Both of my children are HIV+. Nes's mother is also positive. She lives alone in a room off of her neighbor's house. She called herself a "lodger" in their home. When we picked Nes up in March last year, she was working cleaning and making injera for a family in Jimma. When we asked about her job on this trip she said that she had lost her job, and is now selling things at the Mercado. She has nothing visible to sell, so whatever it is that she is selling, cannot be making enough to cover food and rent. The neighbor that she lodges with offered to let us take her two teenage daughters to adopt. We were horrified, but they were pleased to have children in America. It just doesn't make any sense to us. She lives every day with a disease that she believes will kill her at a young age. She barely makes enough to feed herself. Should I have asked her why she gave up her son?
Jubilee's parents both died when she was young. She must have been a toddler when her father died. Her mother died four years later. Her older brother tried to take care of her for a time. She was positive and became very sick. She has had TB, chicken pox, pneumonia, all diseases that could have killed her. A neighbor brought her to the local police for help. At that time ARV's were just becoming available at AHOPE. I am sure that the neighbor thought she was doing what was best. Why did her aunts and uncles not take her in? I don't know.
Stephanie Nolan wrote a wonderful book called 28 Stories of AIDS in Africa. It tells the story of 28 people living with HIV in Africa. She tells their stories in a very personal way, while weaving in the story of how HIV spread in Africa, and how the world handled the crisis. It is a very enlightening book. It helps you appreciate the stigma that those that have "the virus" live with.
While we were in Ethiopia I often thought about how sad it is that these families felt that they couldn't care for these children. They obviously loved them. I guess that is what love does when it is faced with death, it does what it thinks is best for the children. Sadly many mothers believe that mother's in the west can provide for their children better than they can.
The other complication is that adopting families usually do not know the family situation these children are coming from. We were told that Nes's mother had died. We had no idea he had a mother until my friend Andrea sent me pictures of her with Nes after she came to his court hearing. This is very common. If you are getting into foreign adoption because you want to save "orphans." You had better be sure that you have a flexible definition of orphan. You may think they have no parents until you are legally the child's parent. AAI will do family investigations after the adoption is final for families that want more information about their child's family. They do this because the families are more likely to be honest after the child is safely settled with their new family. It is very sad but true that families will lie to have their children placed in a situation that they feel is better for the child, and may save the children they have chosen not to give up. Adoption is a very messy business. It is complicated, sad, heartbreaking, and glorious all at the same time.
In the end a child that had a hard situation still has a hard situation. They are still malnourished, traumatized, hurt, sad, sick, but they have a family. Sometimes they have two families. Our children now have an American family and an Ethiopian family. We are all part of their story. They also have hope, health care, healing, education, and a world of opportunities that they didn't have previously. You may believe that adoption is oppression of other cultures. Believe me, I have had my moments of doubt. Today I believe that adoption is messy, but so is parenthood, marriage, the economy, and many other things in life. For the two children I have adopted I am very thankful, and their Ethiopian families are in our prayers every day. Our prayer is that our adoption of their children will be a blessing to them more than it is for us.
6 comments:
You need to write columns for newspapers. This is such a touchy subject, truly it just gets me heated when people say why did they give the kids up. And not to offend the person whoever said it but its really because they don't know any better until we explain to them why. But even after we explain, I still think its so hard to fathom for many people here in our country why parents do that. Really because they haven't been there. I too feel so honored and humbled that these amazing mamas over there gave me their children to raise. I mean to imagine to have to give up your child just because you cannot feed it or you are too sick to take care of it. Such a touching post. Thanks for that.
I think this is a great post on one of those topics that tends to be one of the "elephants in the living room" of adoption. What came to my mind in reading this post is that these parents are in many ways making the same choice hat Jochabed made for Moses...to place the child you love where he/she can be healthy, and fed, and loved and safe, despite the pain it brings you as the birth parent. I can't imagine making the choice, but after seeing some of what I've seen of other countries, I understand a little better and appreciate so much the sacrificial love of these families.
Thanks for a great post!
Lisa H>
This is a complicated world. In the 1970's I was in Jr. High. I remember vividly watching Cambodian parents putting their children on tiny fishing boats and make shift rafts, set out into the ocean because they had a better chance of survival than staying with them in Cambodia. A parents love is an amazing thing and it should do and will do what is best for the child regardless of their personal suffering. These are amazing and brave parents to give their child a future and a hope. And to those of you who are adopting them, make God bless you in this good work.
Hello again and thank you for your added perspective on this very tenuous subject.
Lia's mom kept her for one year and one month and then sadly and I am sure with a broken heart, had to admit defeat when the father decided not to marry the mother and in that country left the child only two options for survival... prostitution or servant-hood. Then there was the issue of her health, a heart defect that she certainly could not afford the operation and correction of, so she surrendered.
Now, back here in the states...I am a court advocate for grandparents who are trying diligently to keep their families together. The children have been removed from the parents (for a variety of reasons)and the grandparents are terrified at the loss of these children "forever" if they land in a foster home... because you see, in this (and many) state, GRANDPARENTS are not considered a party to this issue and are over-looked in placements and try as we might, this county is not at all in support of grandparents rights concerning children.
each country has "issues" regarding these children... and in our country there are VERY FEW true "orphans"...
it is touchy on all counts, and sadly..I do not see a resolution for all the issues that touch these children save for the few who are willing to open their hearts to them, and risk the upheaval that could rear it's ugly head at any moment.
To we who have done this... treasure each child as a gift from God... for that is exactly what they are. What they do as adults to make it all make sense... will be their choice... my choice was to risk the love, and find such Joy!.
there are no answers Signe... only children with great vacancies in their hearts.
You really are a gifted writer... I think several of you should consider co-authoring a book at some point. I really found Stephanie Nolan's book eye-opening to many issues, and I consider myself a pretty informed girl. I also wish that people would consider all the reasons children in the States are adopted... very few are because they are technical "orphans" and often because the parent made a decision of what they thought was the best interest of the child.
Signe, Thanks for this post and for your well thought out comments on my blog. You know this topic is of huge interest to me. Thanks for adding your perspective - which is laced with a lot more mothering experience!!
I appreciate the fact that when I ask hard questions you always answer on my blog. Sometimes I wonder if others are scared to add their voices or just don't have well thought out answers?
Anyway- I really appreciate you!!!
And I love reading your blog!!
Amanda
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